
Cagrilintide
Long-Acting Amylin Receptor Agonist
Cagrilintide is a long-acting amylin receptor agonist developed by Novo Nordisk for weight management and metabolic health. It mimics the action of naturally occurring amylin hormone, which is co-secreted with insulin from pancreatic beta cells. Currently in Phase 3 clinical trials as part of CagriSema (combination with semaglutide), cagrilintide provides enhanced appetite suppression and gastric emptying control through amylin pathway activation.
Complete Research Database
Dual Receptor Mechanism (GIP/GLP-1)
GLP-1 Receptor Pathway
- •Increases insulin secretion (glucose-dependent)
- •Suppresses glucagon release
- •Slows gastric emptying
- •Enhances satiety in hypothalamus
- •Preserves beta-cell function
GIP Receptor Pathway
- •Enhances insulin secretion (stronger than GLP-1)
- •Promotes fat oxidation
- •Improves insulin sensitivity in muscle
- •Reduces hepatic glucose production
- •Modulates adipose tissue metabolism
Why Dual Agonism is Superior
Cagrilintide is a long-acting amylin receptor agonist that activates amylin receptors in the brain and gastrointestinal tract. Amylin is naturally co-secreted with insulin from pancreatic beta cells and plays a crucial role in appetite regulation and glucose homeostasis. By activating amylin receptors in the area postrema and nucleus tractus solitarius of the brainstem, cagrilintide provides potent appetite suppression. It also slows gastric emptying, reduces glucagon secretion, and enhances insulin sensitivity, complementing GLP-1 pathway activation.
Pharmacokinetic Profile
Top 10 High-Quality Research Articles
Once-weekly cagrilintide for weight management in people with overweight and obesity
ReadEfficacy and safety of co-administered once-weekly cagrilintide 2·4 mg with semaglutide
ReadAmylin as a Future Obesity Treatment
ReadEfficacy and safety of cagrilintide alone and in combination with semaglutide: Meta-analysis
ReadCagrilintide Combined with Semaglutide: New Approach for Obesity Treatment
ReadMedical Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only. Cagrilintide is currently in Phase 3 clinical trials and is not yet approved for commercial use. It requires prescription and medical supervision when available. This content does not constitute medical advice and should not replace consultation with qualified healthcare professionals. Participation in clinical trials may be available through clinicaltrials.gov.